WATER

Can you brew coffee with sparkling water?

Quick answer

Yes, you can brew coffee with sparkling water, but it is generally considered an experimental technique rather than a standard practice. The carbonation and acidity in sparkling water can significantly alter the extraction process, often resulting in a sharper, more acidic, or 'fizzy' mouthfeel that may overwhelm the natural flavor profile of the coffee beans.

The real story

Brewing coffee with sparkling water is a fascinating experiment that highlights how much the chemical composition of water influences the final cup. Sparkling water, or carbonated water, contains dissolved carbon dioxide, which creates carbonic acid. This lowers the pH of the water, making it more acidic than standard filtered water. Because coffee extraction is a delicate balance of acids, sugars, and bitter compounds, introducing an extra acidic element can drastically shift the flavor profile.

When you use sparkling water, the carbonation can interfere with the way water interacts with the coffee grounds. The bubbles may create a different agitation pattern during the bloom phase, potentially leading to uneven extraction. Furthermore, the increased acidity can make the coffee taste 'sharp' or 'sour,' which might be desirable if you are brewing a very low-acid bean, but it often masks the subtle, nuanced notes that specialty coffee drinkers prize. Some enthusiasts find that the carbonation adds a unique, effervescent mouthfeel, but for most, it is a novelty that lacks the balance of a traditional brew.

If you decide to experiment with this, use a sparkling water with a low mineral content. Highly mineralized sparkling waters can lead to over-extraction or a metallic taste when combined with the acids in the coffee. It is also important to note that the carbonation will dissipate as the water heats up, so you are essentially brewing with acidic, flat water by the time it hits the grounds. The 'fizz' you might expect in the final cup is rarely present unless you are making a cold-brew style drink where the water remains cold and carbonated.

In practice, while it is safe to try, sparkling water is unlikely to replace your standard filtered water for daily brewing. It serves as a great reminder of how sensitive coffee is to the water's mineral and acid content. If you are looking to change your coffee's flavor, adjusting your grind size or water temperature is a much more predictable and effective way to achieve the results you want.

Sources we lean on
  • · https://sca.coffee/research
  • · https://www.aboutcoffee.org/beans/storage-and-shelf-life