74112
74112 is a high-performing Ethiopian variety developed by JARC. Known as a sibling to 74110, it is valued for its stable yields, adaptability to high altitudes, and bright, sweet cup profile.
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74112 is a distinguished coffee variety developed by the Jimma Agricultural Research Center (JARC) in Ethiopia. As a 'sibling' to the famous 74110 variety, it shares much of the same genetic heritage, having been selected from elite wild Arabica trees to provide farmers with a reliable, disease-resistant option that does not compromise on flavor. It is particularly noted for its adaptability to high-altitude regions, where it consistently produces high-quality cherries.
What is 74112 known for in the cup? It is celebrated for its bright acidity, clean sweetness, and balanced profile. Many cuppers find that it offers a similar flavor experience to the classic Ethiopian heirlooms, with notes of citrus, stone fruit, and floral aromatics. Because of its uniform ripening, it is also easier for farmers to harvest selectively, which is a critical factor in ensuring the quality of the final product.
Why does 74112 matter to the specialty coffee industry? It represents the ongoing success of Ethiopia's breeding programs in preserving the country's unique coffee character. By selecting for both agronomic performance and sensory quality, JARC has provided farmers with a tool to improve their livelihoods while maintaining the reputation of Ethiopian coffee on the global stage. For roasters, 74112 offers a reliable way to source high-quality Ethiopian coffee that meets the demands of the specialty market.
In practice, 74112 is a variety that demonstrates the importance of variety selection in coffee farming. It is a robust, high-quality variety that thrives in the unique conditions of the Ethiopian highlands. When you see 74112 on a label, you can expect a coffee that is well-balanced, sweet, and deeply aromatic—a perfect example of how scientific research can help to sustain the tradition of excellence that defines Ethiopian coffee.